
Laying between 8 and 9 degrees south the equator, Bali has a short, hot wet season and a longer cooler dry season. The mountains are wet year round, averaging 2500 to 3000 mm (100 to 120 inches) of rain annually with warm days and cool nights. The lowlands are hotter and drier, but fresh and persistent winds make the climate less oppressive than elsewhere in the equatorial zone. The wet season lasts from November to March, and thought there are only five or six hours of sunshine a day, this is also the hottest time of year (30-31 C by day, 24-25 C at night). The dry season is from April to October, when southeasterly winds blow up from the cool Australian interior (28-29 C by day, and a pleasant 23 C at night) with seven or height hours of sunshine daily.
The Indonesian monetary unit is called the rupiah, issued in notes of Rp 100, Rp 500, Rp 1000, Rp 5000, Rp 10,000 Rp 20,000, Rp 50,000, and the new Rp 100,000 hologram note. The rate at the end of 2000 is 10000 Rp per 1 USD. Bills are all roughly the same size but different colors, so put larger denomination bills in a different section of your wallet or purse or else you may confuse them with smaller bills. Carry enough small change and bills to pay bemo or taxi drivers and market sellers. Major credit cards are accepted in a wide variety of shops and restaurant. Visa and MasterCard are the most frequently accepted.
Narcotics, firearms and ammunition are strictly prohibited. The standard duty-free allowance is: 2 liters of alcoholic beverages, 200 cigarettes, 50 cigars or 100 grams of tobacco. There is no restriction on import and export of foreign currencies in cash or travelers checks, but there is an export limit of 50,000 Indonesian rupiah. All narcotics are illegal in Indonesia. The use, sale or purchase of narcotics results in long prison terms, huge fines and death, in some cases. Once caught, you are immediately placed in detention until trial, and the sentences are stiff, as demonstrated by Westerners currently serving sentences as long as 30 years for possession of marijuana.
Indonesia's postal service is reliable, if not terribly fast. Kilat (express) service is only slightly more expensive and much faster. Kilat khusus (domestic special delivery) will get there overnight. International express mail gets postcards and letters to North America or Europe in about 7 days from most cities. Kantor pos (post offices) are found in every little village in Bali, open 8 am-2 pm every day except Sunday. The main post office in Denpasar (JI. Raya Puputan, Renon) or in Legian remains open until 8 pm. Most close from noon to 1 pm for lunch. Poste Restante service is usually reliable, but it is advisable to choose more important towns such as Kuta or Ubud. Some post offices ask for ID and may also charge a fee before handing over your letters. Telephone, Fax and internet Long distance phone calls, both within Indonesia and international, are handled by satellite. Domestic long distance calls can be dialed from most phones. To dial your own international calls, find an IDD (International Direct Dial) phone and dial "001" or "008” otherwise you must go via the operator, which is far more expensive. A magnetic debit (kartu telpon) phone card can be purchased at hotels, post offices and many other outlets. This is used on card phones, which are increasing in popularity, eliminating the need for small change. International calls via MCI, Sprint, ATF, and the like can be made from IDD phones using the access code for your calling card company. Recently, special telephones have been installed in some airports with pre-programmed buttons to connect you via these companies to various countries. Faxes can be sent and received at wartel offices and most main post offices. E-mail and internet services are available at many wartel, the main post office and cyber cafes.Most tourist areas are dotted with internet cafes and services. Some are open 24 hours a day, but most open from 10 am until 10 pm. Usage rates vary and are independent on type and length of computer use, but they rarely unreasonable.
Walk : Yes, the old, reliable feet. Recommended for, among other places, along the beaches, along the gardens of Nusa Dua, or along the shops of Legian, Kuta.
Bicycles : There is a lot of places where you can rent bicycles.
Motorcycles : Some hard-to-reach beach corners, hidden surfing sites, may not be reachable by car - motorcycles may be your best bet. Don't forget your international driver's license.
Car Rentals/Hires : You can cover all of Bali comfortably with complete privacy and you set your own schedules. Rates start from around US$ 25 a day. Toyota Rent-A-Car can provide anything from a subcompact car to a luxurious Japanese sedan, with or without a driver. Don't forget your international driver's license if you want to drive.
Taxis : are not expensive and you can hire by phone or find one almost everywhere.